Care guide · Pinguicula

Caring for your
Mexican butterwort

Pings are easy once you know three rules. The rest of this page is detail for when you want it.

Mexican butterwort rosettes of different sizes, pale green edged in pink, in a cream bowl of gritty mix.
  1. Distilled, RO or rain water only. Never tap, filtered (Brita) or spring water.

  2. Keep water out of the center. Use a tray, or water the soil around the plant. A squeeze bottle makes it easy.

  3. Keep potting soil and fertilizer out of the pot. Feed only with a light spray on the leaves.

Day one

When it arrives

Your plant ships bare root, without soil, so it travels clean and dry.

  1. Pot it in a day or two

    Pings aren't fussy. Any gritty mix that drains well will do, as long as it has no potting soil or fertilizer in it.

  2. Set it in gently

    The roots are tiny. Poke a small hole with a chopstick, set the plant in up to the base of its leaves and firm the mix around it.

  3. Keep it damp, out of direct sun

    Water it in around the edge and keep the mix evenly damp for the first week or two, in a bright spot out of direct sun.

  4. Wait for the dew

    It has settled in when sticky dew shows on the leaves again, usually in 1–2 weeks. A few older leaves drying off meanwhile is normal. Don't feed it until then.

Everyday care

Light

Bright light: an east window, or 12–14 hours a day under a grow light. Skip harsh afternoon sun.

Water

Stand the pot in a tray of distilled, RO or rain water. Let the tray dry out, then refill it. Or water the soil around the plant with a squeeze bottle when the top starts to dry.

Food

It catches fungus gnats on its own. For a boost, spray the leaves every other week with Schultz Cactus fertilizer mixed per the bottle, keeping it off the soil. Skip it in winter.

Temperature

60–85°F, normal room temperatures all year. Keep it above 50°F and never let it freeze.

Humidity

Normal room air is fine. No terrarium needed.

Repotting

Not needed often. Every year or two in spring, move it into fresh gritty mix.

The winter rest

Winter: it will look like it's dying. It isn't.

As the days get shorter, most Mexican butterworts stop making sticky leaves and shrink into a tight rosette of small, fleshy ones for two to four months. This is its normal winter rest.

Water much less. Let the tray dry and leave it empty. Give a small drink only after the mix has been dry for a few days. Keep the light the same and skip the fertilizer. When big sticky leaves come back in spring, go back to the tray.

Why the water matters

In the wild they grow on rock and drink rain. Tap, filtered and spring water carry dissolved minerals that build up in the pot and slowly burn the roots. A grocery-store gallon of distilled water lasts months.

Is it getting enough light?

Enough light looks like a flat, compact rosette with short leaves and visible dew. Too little makes the leaves stretch up, longer, thinner and floppier. The pink and red is the plant blushing under strong light, a kind of suntan. Ours grow under bright grow lights, so yours may turn greener in a softer window or blush even deeper in a sunny one. Either way it's healthy. Some kinds stay green no matter what.

If something looks wrong

What you seeWhat it means
Suddenly small and compactNormal winter rest. Water less.
Soft, see-through rosette in winterToo much water while it rests. Stop watering and let it dry.
Mushy brown centerRot from water in the crown. Keep water out of the center.
Pale and stretchedNeeds more light.
Lost its pink or redNormal. The color comes from strong light, and yours has less than our grow lights. A brighter spot brings it back.
Crispy brown edgesToo hot and dry, or the wrong water.
White crust on the soilMineral buildup. Switch to distilled and flush the pot.
Leaves not stickyWinter, dry air, or it just ate. Usually fine.
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